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Wisdom Tooth Removal

Wisdom tooth removal is a common procedure used to treat or prevent problems caused by third molars (wisdom teeth). These teeth are the last to develop and often do not have enough space to come through properly, which can lead to pain, infection, or damage to surrounding teeth.

Why wisdom teeth can cause problems

Wisdom teeth often erupt in the late teens or early twenties. In many cases, there is insufficient space in the jaw for them to fully emerge or align correctly.

This can result in:

  • Partial eruption (where the tooth only comes through partway) 

  • Impacted teeth (stuck under the gum or bone) 

  • Angled or misaligned growth 

  • Pressure against neighbouring teeth 

  • Food trapping and recurrent infection 

Over time, these issues can lead to pain, swelling, decay, or gum inflammation around the area.

When removal is recommended

Wisdom tooth removal may be advised if you experience:

  • Pain or pressure at the back of the mouth 

  • Recurrent swelling or infection of the gum around the tooth 

  • Difficulty cleaning the area 

  • Decay in the wisdom tooth or adjacent tooth 

  • Cyst formation or changes seen on X-rays 

  • Orthodontic or restorative planning requirements 

In some cases, wisdom teeth may be monitored over time if they are not causing any issues.

Assessment and planning

Your assessment may include:

  • Clinical examination 

  • Dental X-rays 

  • 3D imaging (CBCT) where required for more complex cases 

This helps us understand the position of the tooth, the shape of the roots, and their relationship to important anatomical structures such as nerves or the sinus.

Simple vs complex extractions

Some wisdom teeth are relatively straightforward to remove, particularly if they are fully erupted and accessible.

However, other cases can be more complex, especially when teeth are:

  • Impacted beneath the gum or bone 

  • Positioned close to nerves or the sinus 

  • Angled or deeply rooted 

  • Associated with infection or limited access 

In more complex situations, we may recommend referral to a specialist oral surgeon to ensure the safest and most predictable outcome.

The procedure

Wisdom tooth removal is typically performed under local anaesthetic, ensuring the area is fully numbed for comfort.

The procedure may involve:

  • Careful loosening and removal of the tooth 

  • Gentle sectioning of the tooth in some cases for easier removal 

  • Cleaning of the area 

  • Placement of sutures if required 

We take time to ensure you feel informed, supported, and comfortable throughout the process.

Aftercare and recovery

Healing times vary depending on the complexity of the extraction. Most patients experience gradual improvement over several days.

Common after-effects may include:

  • Mild swelling and tenderness 

  • Temporary stiffness in jaw movement 

  • Bruising in some cases 

  • Mild discomfort as the area heals 

We provide clear, personalised aftercare instructions to support smooth recovery and reduce the risk of complications.

Supporting a smooth recovery

To aid healing, we generally recommend:

  • Resting for the first 24–48 hours 

  • Avoiding strenuous activity immediately after treatment 

  • Eating soft foods while the area settles 

  • Maintaining gentle oral hygiene around the site 

  • Avoiding smoking or use of straws during early healing 

We will also schedule follow-up if needed to monitor healing.

A careful and considered approach

Not all wisdom teeth need to be removed. Our approach is always based on clinical need, symptoms, and long-term oral health, not routine removal.

When treatment is required, our focus is on making the experience as straightforward, comfortable, and well-managed as possible.

If you’re experiencing discomfort from your wisdom teeth or have been advised to consider removal, our team is here to help. Contact Waipa Dental to book an assessment and take the next step toward a more comfortable, healthy smile.

Visit us in central Cambridge

Address: 15 Wilson Street, Cambridge
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8.30am–5.00pm
Email: info@waipadental.co.nz

Access & parking: We have designated on-site parking, including a mobility space and access ramp, plus plenty of nearby street parking.